Kentucky payroll tax registration
What to set up in Kentucky before the first payroll, in date order, with each agency, online portal and deadline. Enter the first employee's start date and the first pay date to see the dates.
Setup steps before the first payroll
- Workers' comp
Get workers' compensation coverage
- Deadline
- Before anyone starts work
- Source
- revenue.ky.gov/Forms/42A003-March%202026.pdf (opens in a new tab), checked October 6, 2026
- State tax accounts
Register for a Kentucky withholding account (Kentucky Tax Registration Application) on MyTaxes.ky.gov
- Deadline
- Before the first payroll
- Agency
- Withholding: Kentucky Department of Revenue, Withholding Tax (opens in a new tab)
- Returns
- By annual Kentucky withholding: under $400 annual (Form K-3 by January 31); $400-$1,999 quarterly (K-1 by the last day of the month after the quarter, K-3 for the fourth quarter); $2,000-$49,999 monthly (K-1 by the 15th of the next month); $50,000 or more twice-monthly; all filed and paid electronically, and returns are due even when nothing was withheld
- Source
- revenue.ky.gov/Business/Pages/Register-Business.aspx (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Local taxes
Register with each city and county occupational license tax office where you are located or work
- Deadline
- Before the first payroll that must withhold it
- Many cities and counties impose occupational license taxes on wages, which employers withhold; the employer registers with each city or county where it is located or does business (e.g. Louisville Metro Revenue Commission). The list of levying jurisdictions and rates was not checked.
- Source
- revenue.ky.gov/Business/Pages/Register-Business.aspx (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- New hire reporting
Report each new hire
- Deadline
- Within 20 days of hireCounted here from the start date; report sooner if the employee was hired before it.
- Source
- www.ky-newhire.com/ (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- State tax accounts
Register for an unemployment account (KEIN) in KUIP
- Deadline
- Before the first quarterly wage report
- Agency
- Unemployment: Kentucky Office of Unemployment Insurance (Education and Labor Cabinet) (opens in a new tab)
- Online
- employer.ui.ky.gov (opens in a new tab) (KUIP)
- Source
- ui.ky.gov/Documents/KY-OUI_Employer%20Guide_2026.pdf (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- State tax accounts
File and pay withholding electronically on the assigned frequency; file the first KUIP wage report
- Deadline
- KUIP report by the last day of the month after the quarter of the first pay dateJanuary 31, 2027 is a Sunday, so it moves to the next business day.
- Source
- ui.ky.gov/Documents/KY-OUI_Employer%20Guide_2026.pdf (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
Federal dates for this pay date
Federal returns follow the compliance calendar, which dates them for every employer:
A 501(c)(3) organization generally owes no FUTA tax and files no Form 940 (Form 940 instructions (opens in a new tab)).
Not needed in Kentucky
- No state paid leave program funded through payroll.apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/chapter.aspx?id=38890 (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
Also in Kentucky
More on Kentucky
WORKLIO HCM
Hiring in a new state? We help open the accounts.
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Registration in other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
Sources
The agency page or document behind each fact, as checked.
- revenue.ky.gov/Business/Pages/Employer-Payroll-Withholding.aspx (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- revenue.ky.gov/Business/Pages/Register-Business.aspx (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- revenue.ky.gov/Forms/42A003-March%202026.pdf (opens in a new tab), checked October 6, 2026
- ui.ky.gov/ (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- ui.ky.gov/Documents/KY-OUI_Employer%20Guide_2026.pdf (opens in a new tab), checked October 6, 2026
- onestop.ky.gov/manage/Pages/employees.aspx (opens in a new tab), checked June 15, 2026, read from an archived copy dated June 15, 2026 (opens in a new tab)
- www.ky-newhire.com/ (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/chapter.aspx?id=38890 (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- elc.ky.gov/Workplace-Standards/Pages/Required-Posters.aspx (opens in a new tab), checked May 14, 2026, read from an archived copy dated May 14, 2026 (opens in a new tab)
- apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/statute.aspx?id=54384 (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm current requirements with the relevant agency or your advisor. You remain responsible for registering and for your employment taxes.