Hiring a remote employee in Iowa
Your company is in another state and one employee lives and works from home in Iowa. Which state's taxes apply, unemployment, paid leave and Iowa's employer rules, each with its official source.
Iowa at a glance
- Income tax
- Iowa withholding
- Reciprocity
- With Illinois
- Unemployment
- $20,400 wage base, 1% new employer
- Paid leave
- None
- New hire report
- Within 15 days
Which state's taxes apply
- Work state
- Iowa taxes wages for work done in Iowa. Withhold Iowa income tax on the employee's wages.Source: Iowa Department of Revenue, Iowa Withholding Tax Information (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Withholding form
- IA W-4 (44-019)Source: Iowa Department of Revenue, Iowa Withholding Tax Information (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Reciprocity
- If your office is in Illinois: Iowa residents working there are withheld for Iowa, with IL-W-5-NR.Source: IDOR, Form IL-W-5-NR, Employee's Statement of Nonresidence in Illinois (PDF); Publication 130 (February 2026) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Convenience rules
- If your company is in Delaware, New York or Pennsylvania, the employee is assigned to an office there and works there on some days, that state taxes the days worked from home in Iowa for the employee's convenience.Source: Delaware Division of Revenue, 2025 Form PIT-NON Instructions, Non-Resident Individual Income Tax Return (PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 6, 2026; NYS DTF, TSB-M-06(5)I, New York Tax Treatment of Nonresidents and Part-Year Residents: Application of the Convenience of the Employer Test to Telecommuters and Others (May 15, 2006, PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 6, 2026; PA Department of Revenue, PA Personal Income Tax Guide, Gross Compensation (opens in a new tab), checked October 6, 2026
- Office days in your company's state
- That state's day limit, if it has one, decides whether it withholds on those days: see its page, or the helper below.
- An employee from another state working in Iowa
- Iowa sets no day count before a nonresident's wages for work there are withheld.Source: Iowa Department of Revenue, Iowa Withholding Tax Information (opens in a new tab), checked October 6, 2026
Where to withhold: two states
Pick your company's state, the state where the employee lives and works from home, and the days a year the employee works at your office. The answer reads each state's rules from the data on these pages.
Income tax withholding
- Iowa: all wages.
No New York withholding: the employee does no work in New York.
Unemployment
Iowa: the employee works from home there, so the work is localized in Iowa.
Simplified: resident credits, dollar tests, local taxes and a move during the year are not worked out here. Each state's rule and its source are on its page.
Unemployment
The employee works from home in Iowa, so the work is localized in Iowa: pay Iowa unemployment tax, not your company state's.
- Agency
- Iowa Workforce Development, Unemployment Insurance Tax BureauSource: Iowa Workforce Development, Unemployment Insurance (employers) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Wage base
- $20,400 IndexedSource: IWD, Information on Rate Computations for Private Employers 2026, 70-5015 (10/2025) (PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- New employer rate
- 1% 1.0%: the rank 4 rate of the table in effect (Table D, 0.3% for 2026), but not less than 1.0%; construction 5.4% (rank 9) Surcharges included Construction 5.4%Source: IWD, Information on Rate Computations for Private Employers 2026, 70-5015 (10/2025) (PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
Open the account: Iowa payroll tax registration
Paid leave
Iowa has no paid leave program funded through payroll.
Iowa employer rules
Employment law applies where the employee works, so these follow the employee into Iowa.
- Final pay
- Fired: Next regular payday Quit: Next regular paydaySource: Iowa Department of Inspections, Appeals, and Licensing (DIAL), Wage and Child Labor Unit: Wage (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Pay frequency
- At least monthly, semimonthly or biweekly on regular paydays; payday no more than 12 days (excluding Sundays and legal holidays) after the period endsSource: Iowa Code 2026, §91A.3(1) (PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Pay notice
- Only once the DIAL director orders it, after the employer has paid a wage claim (§91A.10) or been assessed a civil money penalty (§91A.12): written notice of wages and paydays at hire, and notice one pay period ahead of changes that reduce wages or alter paydays.Source: Iowa Code 2026, §91A.6 (PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- New hire reporting
- Within 15 days of the date of hire.Source: Iowa Department of Revenue, Iowa Withholding Tax Information (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- E-Verify
- From July 1, 2026, state agencies, the legislature, regents institutions, counties, cities, school districts, charter and innovation zone schools, and accredited nonpublic schools must E-Verify new hires. No private-employer mandate.Source: Iowa General Assembly, Senate File 2218 (2026), enrolled (PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Sick leave
- No state sick leave law.Source: Iowa Department of Inspections, Appeals, and Licensing (DIAL), Wage and Child Labor Unit: Wage (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
When the employee moves
Re-check the work state and the registrations before the next payroll: a move changes which state's withholding, unemployment, paid leave and employer rules apply.
Registering your business in Iowa, and whether one remote employee creates tax nexus for your company, are separate questions this page does not cover.
More on Iowa
WORKLIO HCM
Payroll for employees who work from home in another state
Worklio HCM withholds by home and work state, reciprocity included, and handles city and county taxes. We help open state withholding and unemployment accounts when you hire somewhere new, and our registration service can register your employer tax accounts for you. Taxes are calculated, deposited and filed in every state and locality, and when an agency notice arrives, you upload it and our tax team resolves it.
Remote employees in other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
Sources
The agency page or document behind each fact, as checked.
- Iowa Department of Revenue, Iowa Withholding Tax Information (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- IDOR, Form IL-W-5-NR, Employee's Statement of Nonresidence in Illinois (PDF); Publication 130 (February 2026) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Delaware Division of Revenue, 2025 Form PIT-NON Instructions, Non-Resident Individual Income Tax Return (PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 6, 2026
- NYS DTF, TSB-M-06(5)I, New York Tax Treatment of Nonresidents and Part-Year Residents: Application of the Convenience of the Employer Test to Telecommuters and Others (May 15, 2006, PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 6, 2026
- PA Department of Revenue, PA Personal Income Tax Guide, Gross Compensation (opens in a new tab), checked October 6, 2026
- Iowa Workforce Development, Unemployment Insurance (employers) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- IWD, Information on Rate Computations for Private Employers 2026, 70-5015 (10/2025) (PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Iowa Department of Inspections, Appeals, and Licensing (DIAL), Wage and Child Labor Unit: Wage (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Iowa Code 2026, §91A.3(1) (PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Iowa Code 2026, §91A.6 (PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
- Iowa General Assembly, Senate File 2218 (2026), enrolled (PDF) (opens in a new tab), checked October 5, 2026
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm current requirements with the relevant agency or your advisor. You remain responsible for your employment taxes and for each state's rules.